| Fabric Name | Sherpa |
|---|---|
| Fabric Also Known As | Faux-sheepskin, Faux-shearling |
| Fabric Composition | Polyester, Cotton, Acrylic |
| Fabric Possible Thread Count Variations | Not typically measured by thread count |
| Fabric Breathability | Moderately breathable |
| Moisture-wicking Abilities | Medium |
| Heat Retention Abilities | High |
| Stretch Ability (Give) | Low to Medium |
| Prone to Pilling/Bubbling | Medium |
| Country Where Fabric Was First Produced | United States |
| Biggest Exporting/Producing Country Today | China |
| Recommended Washing Temperatures | Cold |
| Commonly Used In | Outerwear, Accessories, Blankets, Home Textiles |
What is Sherpa Fabric?
Sherpa fabric, named after the Sherpa people of Nepal, mimics the wool-lined clothing traditionally worn by this Himalayan tribe. Unlike the genuine sheepskin used by the Sherpa, this fabric is typically made from pure cotton, synthetic fibers like polyester, or a blend of both. Known for its warmth and softness, Sherpa fabric is a popular choice in the garment industry, offering an animal-friendly and cost-effective alternative to real wool or fur while providing similar comfort and coziness.
Also referred to as faux-sheepskin or faux-shearling, Sherpa fabric features two distinct sides. One side is wooly and textured, akin to real fleece, providing a plush and bumpy feel. The other side is a smooth knit shell, adding to the fabric’s durability and warmth. This dual-sided construction makes Sherpa fabric ideal for a variety of applications, from coats and jackets to blankets and upholstery.
Sherpa fabric has gained popularity due to its ability to deliver the luxurious feel of sheepskin without the associated costs or ethical concerns. Its unique combination of a soft, piled-up wooly side and a smooth, flat knitted side creates a versatile material that remains a favorite for creating cozy, comfortable garments and accessories.
History of Sherpa Fabric
The history of Sherpa fabric, although inspired by the centuries-old traditions of the Sherpa people of Nepal, began in the 1970s with the creation of its synthetic version. This innovation is credited to the fabric company Collins & Aikman, which aimed to replicate the insulating properties of wool using synthetic materials. Initially, Sherpa fabric was met with a modest reception, but it wasn’t until the 1990s that it truly gained widespread popularity.
In the 1990s, Levi’s, the renowned denim company, made a significant move by using Sherpa fabric to line some of its jackets. This decision brought new attention to the material and showcased its practical benefits and stylish appeal.
Types and Varieties of Sherpa Fabric
Sherpa fabric is a popular material known for its soft, fluffy texture and excellent insulation properties. It is often used in winter wear, such as jackets and blankets, due to its ability to retain warmth. Here are the main types and varieties of Sherpa fabric:
Composition-Based Varieties
Polyester Sherpa
Made from 100% polyester, this type of Sherpa is entirely synthetic and mimics the appearance and texture of natural wool fleece. It is lightweight, durable, and easy to care for, making it a popular choice for various applications, including outerwear and home textiles.
Cotton Sherpa
This variety uses cotton fibers, either alone or blended with synthetic fibers. Cotton Sherpa is breathable and has a natural feel, making it suitable for items like baby blankets and casual wear. It combines the softness of cotton with the insulating properties of Sherpa.
Blended Sherpa
Blended Sherpa fabrics combine synthetic fibers like polyester with natural fibers such as cotton. These blends aim to balance the benefits of both materials, offering durability, softness, and improved breathability. This type is often used in high-quality garments and home textiles.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Sherpa Fabric
Advantages:
- Warmth: One of the primary benefits of Sherpa fabric is its excellent insulation properties, making it ideal for cold weather garments and accessories.
- Softness: The fabric’s fluffy, curly pile provides a soft and cozy feel, enhancing comfort for the wearer.
- Lightweight: Despite its warmth, Sherpa fabric is relatively lightweight, making it comfortable to wear and easy to layer.
- Aesthetic Appeal: The unique texture of Sherpa fabric adds a stylish and trendy look to garments and home textiles.
- Durability: High-quality Sherpa fabric is known for its durability, maintaining its softness and appearance even after repeated use and washing.
Disadvantages:
- Maintenance: While synthetic Sherpa is easier to care for than natural wool, it still requires proper washing and drying techniques to maintain its texture and appearance.
- Cost: High-quality Sherpa fabric, especially natural Sherpa, can be more expensive than other materials.
- Pilling: Over time, Sherpa fabric may develop pills, small balls of fiber that form on the surface, which can affect its appearance and feel.
Compared to alternative materials like fleece or wool, Sherpa fabric offers a unique combination of warmth, softness, and aesthetic appeal, making it a preferred choice for many applications.
Applications of Sherpa Fabric in the Garment Industry
Sherpa fabric, celebrated for its plush, soft texture and outstanding insulation properties, has gained significant popularity in the garment industry. Its versatility and comfort make it a preferred choice for a variety of apparel items, providing both functionality and style. Below are the primary applications of Sherpa fabric in the garment industry, expanded to include additional insights and details.
Outerwear
Jackets and Coats: Sherpa fabric is commonly used as a lining in jackets and coats, offering an extra layer of warmth and comfort. Its insulating properties make it ideal for winter wear, providing coziness without adding significant weight. In addition to being a lining, Sherpa fabric is also used as the outer layer in casual winter jackets, giving them a trendy, rugged look while ensuring maximum warmth.
Hoodies and Sweatshirts: Incorporating Sherpa fabric into hoodies and sweatshirts adds an element of luxury and comfort. Often, Sherpa is used in the hood or as a lining, enhancing the garment’s coziness and making it perfect for cold weather. The fabric’s soft texture against the skin provides an unparalleled comfort level, making these items popular for casual wear and lounging.
Vests: Sherpa-lined vests are a practical choice for those seeking warmth without sacrificing mobility. These vests are perfect for layering, providing insulation while allowing for free movement. They are ideal for outdoor activities where a full jacket might be too cumbersome but extra warmth is needed.
Accessories
Hats and Beanies: Sherpa fabric is a popular choice for winter headwear. Hats and beanies lined or made with Sherpa fabric offer superior warmth and comfort, making them essential for cold weather. The fabric’s soft, plush texture adds a stylish touch, making these accessories both functional and fashionable.
Gloves and Mittens: The insulating properties of Sherpa fabric make it an excellent material for gloves and mittens. It keeps hands warm and protected from the cold while providing a soft, comfortable interior. Sherpa-lined gloves and mittens are ideal for everyday use and outdoor winter activities.
Scarves and Neck Gaiters: Sherpa scarves and neck gaiters provide exceptional warmth and comfort, making them perfect for harsh winter conditions. The fabric’s plush texture feels gentle against the skin, offering both insulation and a stylish appearance. These accessories are a must-have for anyone looking to stay warm and fashionable during the colder months.
Cost of Sherpa Fabric
The cost of sherpa fabric can vary significantly based on several factors:
- Quality: Higher quality sherpa with better density and softness will generally be more expensive.
- Thickness: Thicker sherpa tends to be pricier.
- Width: Wider fabric rolls often come with a higher price per yard.
- Color and Pattern: Unique or trendy colors and patterns might be more costly.
- Retailer: Prices can differ between fabric stores, online retailers, and wholesale suppliers.
Generally, you can expect to pay anywhere from $8 to $30 per yard for sherpa fabric. However, it’s important to compare prices from different sources to find the best deal for your specific needs.
Conclusion
Sherpa fabric has established itself as a versatile and valuable material in the garment industry, known for its exceptional warmth, softness, and aesthetic appeal. For those interested in exploring Sherpa fabric further, whether for garment manufacturing or personal use, consider sourcing high-quality Sherpa fabric from reputable suppliers. Visit Valtin Apparel for comprehensive apparel manufacturing services, including access to premium Sherpa fabric and expert support to meet your production needs.
